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Robert Millikan card

Physicist 1868-1953

Parker POINTS

Home: USA
Awards: Nobel Prize in Physics, Hughes Medal, Franklin Medal, more
Notable Students: Harvey Fletcher
Quote: My idea of an educated person is one who can converse on a subject for more than two minutes


Graphic by Eric Hamber Secondary

Discovery/Theory card

Radioactivity - Uranium

Parker POINTS

Uranium phosphoresces when exposed to light / These rays emitted by uranium cause gases to ionize – identified as radioactivity / Radioactive beta particles are due to high speed electrons leaving the nucleus of the atom


Graphic by Eric Hamber Secondary

Henri Becqueral

Physicist 1852-1908

Parker POINTS

Home: France
Awards: Nobel Prize in Physics, Copley Medal, Rumford Medal
Notable Students: Marie Curie
Quote: Although the sun is irrelevant, and he misinterprets the role of phosphorescence, he has discovered the effect of radioactivity.


Graphic by Eric Hamber Secondary

Discovery/Theory card

Cathode Ray tube

Parker POINTS

The two electrodes produce a greenish glow called fluorescence when they are connected to power / A beam of negative particles produces a shadow coming from the disk shaped electrode, called a cathode / This lead to scientists realizing that these particles of matter must be smaller than the atom.


Graphic by Eric Hamber Secondary

William Crookes

Chemist and Physicist 1832-1919

Parker POINTS

Home: United Kingdom
Awards: Copley Medal, Elliot Cresson Medal
Notable Interest: Spiritualism
Quote: …The fixation of atmospheric nitrogen is one of the great discoveries, awaiting the genius of chemists.


Graphic by Eric Hamber Secondary

Irene and Frederic Joliot-Curie (Winnie)

Julia,Vivian,Winnie and Mina

4 POINTS

– Husband and wife French physical chemists
– Discovered the new radioactive isotopes prepared artificially
– Awarded with a Nobel Prize in 1935


Graphic by Eric Hamber Secondary

John Dalton

Chemist 1766-1844

Parker POINTS

Home: United Kingdom
Awards: Royal Medal
Notable Students: James Prescott Joule
Quote: This paper will no doubt be found interesting by those who take an interest in it.


Graphic by Eric Hamber Secondary

Discovery/Theory card

Development of Atomic Theory/Laws

Parker POINTS

Theory: The atom is the smallest particle of indivisible matter / Each element’s atoms are only identical to each other / Atoms of different elements combine in specific ratios to form compounds / In a chemical reaction, atoms are separated, rearranged, and recombined to form new compounds


Graphic by Eric Hamber Secondary

Joseph John Thomson

1856–1940

Fontaine Chu, Krystal Xie and Ryan Yu POINTS

was an English physicist

discovered the electron in a high-vacuum cathode-ray tube

interpreted the deflection of the rays by electrically charged plates


Graphic by Eric Hamber Secondary