Angiosperms
Cinchona tree
Cinchona genus
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2 POINTS
Fact: The drug quinine is isolated from cinchona.
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Graphic by Julia K. Kreutzjuliakreutz.com/
Cinchona, common name quina, is a genus of about 25 recognized species in the family Rubiaceae, native to the tropical Andes forests of western South America.[2] A few species are reportedly naturalized in Central America, Jamaica, French Polynesia, Sulawesi, Saint Helena in the South Atlantic, and São Tome & Principe off the coast of tropical […] read more
Opium Poppy
Papaver somniferum2 POINTS
FACT: Opiates (such as morphine and codeine) are isolated from seeds of the poppy.
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Graphic by Julia K. Kreutzjuliakreutz.com/
Photo by Louise Jolycommons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Opium_poppy.jpg
Papaver somniferum, the opium poppy,[2] is the species of plant from which opium and poppy seeds are derived. Opium is the source of many drugs, including morphine(and its derivative heroin), thebaine, codeine, papaverine, and noscapine. The Latin botanical name means the “sleep-bringing poppy”, referring to the sedative properties of some of these opiates. The opium […] read more
Tobacco plant
Nicotiana tabacum
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3 POINTS
Fact: Tobacco contains the phytochemical, nicotine.
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Graphic by Julia K. Kreutzjuliakreutz.com/
Nicotiana tabacum, or cultivated tobacco, is an annually-grownherbaceous plant. It is found only in cultivation, where it is the most commonly grown of all plants in the Nicotiana genus, and its leaves are commercially grown in many countries to be processed into tobacco. It grows to heights between 1 to 2 metres. Research is ongoing […] read more
White Willow
Salix alba2 POINTS
Fact: The drug Salicin is isolated from the bark of the White Willow.
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Graphic by Julia K. Kreutzjuliakreutz.com/
Salix alba (white willow) is a species of willow native toEurope and western and central Asia.[1][2] The name derives from the white tone to the undersides of the leaves. It is a medium-sized to large deciduous tree growing up to 10–30 m tall, with a trunk up to 1 m diameter and an irregular, often-leaning […] read more
Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa
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1 POINTS
FACT: The drug tetrahydrocannabol is isolated from Cannabis sativa.
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Graphic by Julia K. Kreutzjuliakreutz.com/
Cannabis sativa is an annual herbaceous plant in the Cannabis genus, a species of the Cannabaceae family. People have cultivated Cannabis sativa throughoutrecorded history as a source of industrial fibre, seed oil, food, recreation, religious and spiritual moods, and medicine. Each part of the plant is harvested differently, depending on the purpose of its use. […] read more
Coffea Arabica
Coffea Arabica
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FACT: C. arabica contains less CAFFEINE than other commercially available species of coffee.
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Graphic by Julia K. Kreutzjuliakreutz.com/
Coffea arabica /əˈræbɪkə/ is a species of Coffea originally indigenous to the forests of the southwestern highlands of Ethiopia. It is also known as the “coffee shrub of Arabia”, “mountain coffee” or “arabica coffee”. Coffea arabicais believed to be the first species of coffee to be cultivated. Wild plants grow to between 9 and 12 […] read more