Mango Tree

Magnifera indicata
Scale 9 Diat: photosynthetic , Hierachy 1
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2 POINTS

Fact: Magnifera indicata is the largest fruit tree in the world.

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Graphic by O'Reillyanimals.oreilly.com/
Mangifera indica is a species of mango in the Anacardiaceae family. It is found in the wild in India and cultivatedvarieties have been introduced to other warm regions of the world. It is the largest fruit-tree in the world, capable of a height of one-hundred feet and an average circumference of twelve to fourteen feet, […] read more

Maize

Zea mays
Scale 9 Diat: photosynthetic , Hierachy 1
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3 POINTS

Fact: An ear of Zea mays commonly holds about 600 kernels.

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Graphic by O'Reillyanimals.oreilly.com/
Maize (/ˈmeɪz/ mayz; Zea mays subsp. mays, from Spanish: maíz after Taíno mahiz), known in some English-speaking countries as corn, is a large grain plant domesticated by indigenous peoples in Mesoamerica inprehistoric times. The leafy stalk produces ears which contain the grain, which are seeds called kernels. Maize kernels are often used in cooking as […] read more

Erect Prickly Pear

Opuntia stricta
Scale 9 Diat: photosynthetic , Hierachy 1
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2 POINTS

Fact: Opuntia stricta produces yellow flowers and purplish-red fruits.

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Graphic by O'Reillyanimals.oreilly.com/
Opuntia stricta is a species of cactus from southern North America, Central America, the Caribbean, and northernSouth America.[1] Common names include erect prickly pear and nopal estricto (Spanish).[2] It is an erect or sprawling shrub up to 2 m (6.6 ft) in height, producing lemon yellow flowers in the spring and summer, followed by purplish-red fruits. Opuntia […] read more

Domesticated Carrot

Daucus carota sativus
Scale 6 Diat: photosynthetic , Hierachy 1

2 POINTS

The cultivated carrot is believed to have originated in Afghanistan.

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The carrot (Daucus carota subsp. sativus; etymology: from Late Latin carōta, from Greek καρωτόν karōton, originally from theIndo-European root ker- (horn), due to its horn-like shape) is a root vegetable, usually orange in colour, though purple, red, white, and yellow varieties exist. It has a crisp texture when fresh. The most commonly eaten part of a carrot is a taproot, although the greens are sometimes eaten as well. It is a domesticated […] read more

Garden (Red) Onion

Allium cepa
Scale 6 Diat: photosynthetic , Hierachy 1

1 POINT

• The red color in red onions comes from anthocyanidins such as cyanidin.

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Red onions, sometimes called purple onions, are cultivars of the onion with purplish red skin and white flesh tinged with red. These onions tend to be medium to large in size and have a mild to sweet flavor[citation needed]. They are often consumed raw, grilled or lightly cooked with other foods, or added as color to salads. They tend to […] read more

Coastal Prickly Pear

Opuntia littoralis
Scale 8 Diat: photosynthetic , Hierachy 1
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2 POINTS

• Opuntia littoralis is native only to the Western Hemisphere.

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Graphic by Pat Knorppp-e-a-k.deviantart.com/
Like all true cactus species, prickly pears are native only to the Western hemisphere; however, they have been introduced to other parts of the globe. Prickly pear species are found in abundance in Mexico, especially in the central and western regions. They are also found in the Western United States, in arid regions in the […] read more